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KMID : 0861120070110010055
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Korean Journal of Oriental Preventive Medicine
2007 Volume.11 No. 1 p.55 ~ p.64
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A Study on the SamJae Theory(ß²î¦ÞÖßÌ) as a Philosophic Background of Medical Ethics
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Back Jin-Woong
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Abstract
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This study was carried out to examine that the SamJae Theory(ß²î¦ÞÖßÌ) was applied for a philosophic background of medical ethics. SamJae theory is not the system of three categories, which is unlike to the meaning of the word ¡¯Sam(ß²)¡¯, but it is the system of two categories with ô¸(åÕ) and ò¢(ëä) which are dividing all creations and phenomenons in the universe into two. Nevertheless, the reason why we divide all the universal creations and phenomenons into three, ô¸, ò¢ and ìÑ, and also why we give a name ¡¯SamJae¡¯ to this theory using the word ¡¯Sam¡¯ meaning three, is to emphasize the human free volition that comes from the independent human life in the universe composed of ô¸(åÕ) and ò¢(ëä). In other word, the core concept of SamJae theory is not ô¸(åÕ) and ò¢(ëä) but ìÑ which symbolize the independent free volition of human. Therefore, if we try to use SamJae theory as a philosophic background of medical ethics, we can establish a comprehensive theoretical system including the existing ethical theories such as utilitarianism.
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KEYWORD
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the SamJae Theory(ß²î¦ÞÖßÌ), medical ethics, background philosophy, ethics
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